Monday 17 April 2017

New Zealand heads off US in repeal of environmental law


Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 136
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds
Government gives two fingers to our environmental legislation
This conservative NZ government has been trying for 9 years now to repeal the RMA, (our environmental law) that ironically, it was itself responsible for passing back in 1991. Its allies had been refusing to help, until finally it succeeded with the support of the Maori Party.

This is a very unholy alliance and while we support a much louder voice for Maori in Governmental processes and decision making, this is not the way to do it. The change effectively excludes Maori from the provisions of a law that applies to everyone else. The response to this has been very muted, but imagine the outcry if a progressive government had run such a shabby political gambit. It is gerrymandered legislation however, and unlikely to survive passed the term of the current regime.

The Government has been relentless in its attack on the environment,  starving DoC of adequate funding, allowing mining in protected areas, turning the EPA (Environmental Protection Authority) into a toothless lackey, used to fast-track projects that bypass the law,  then, when frustrated in getting its repeal legislation through parliament, resorting to regulation. 

(For our US punsters, this is the local equivalent to the issuing of an executive order, though over here we don’t have your judicial system to review such behaviour. In fact, aged High Court Justices are usually used to front fast-tracked inquiries.)

It did this to undercut local authority power, administered through district plans, to control the wholesale felling of trees. The end result has been the appearance of stumps like these throughout our local neighbourhood.

What can be done?   

Well, we might have sat on our hands, or bleated away in the press, but our activist response has been to reverse this destruction by beginning a programme of replanting native seedlings off our own bat. These are being placed into areas where they originally flourished and seem relatively safe in the longer term. We have to be careful here to use plants endemic to this area and have been fortunate to stumble upon a cheap and ready supply. We are keeping locations classified but here’s a shot of one of our fifth column transplants, hard at work, flourishing into maturity.
Spot the intruder!
And here is a rare photo of a rarish black shag, a youngster, perched atop the Wharemauku bridge. This is from 50  yards away but she wouldn't allow us to get any closer.

Finally another intrigue down at the Raumati Beach dunelake, where we stumbled across this pukeko and her youngster.

We had to be very quick with this as the little one shot into cover immediately though again, we were 50 yards away. It was very early morning and a little further on we were astonished to find another brood, this time of five chicks, around two weeks old though weren’t quick enough to get a shot of them. It is very late in the season for these birds to be bringing out youngsters and many may not survive the coming winter. However it augurs well for next years breeding season…

Track we were listening to today – Judy Collins it has to be scarifying her way through Nina Simone's - Pirate Jenny  
Then one night there's a scream in the night
And you say, "who's that kicking up a row?"
And ya see me kinda starin' out the winda
And you say, "what's she got to stare at now?"


Monday 3 April 2017

New Zealand wetland and its motorway - Mixed messages on managing traffic in the 21st Century



Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 135
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

Paradise duck and Grey Teal flocking over the recently opened M2PP expressway
The expressway was opened in a fanfare of self-congratulation but after an initial outbreak of universal happiness… (families, we can here reveal, have been traveling from Wellington (60km), to try out the new highway, whilst fighting over who is going to drive!!!)… reality is beginning to sink in.

Instead of clearing the traffic jam into Wellington each morning the expressway has doubled commuting time to an hour and a half, with jams recorded as far back as Porirua (23km). This follows the experience of all major motorway initiatives that simply shift jams to other areas as our roads fill with more and more and more traffic. (Most of our neighbours run two cars, with one having four parked up on the lawn).

In the meantime retail shops are recording significant drops in their monthly takings as the bypass takes effect.

The wetland areas opened up however, continue to provide a very positive story. This area had been designed to drain dry, and this fueled our initial pessimism about the future of the area, but though the area has been completely remade, we are continually surprised by what is going on down here. 
Dunelake prior to expressway excavation
Dunelake from google, prior to excavation
Excavations underway showing greatly enlarged areas. The green paddocks on the upper right are now a metre or more above the brown areas in the centre.
This area is usually dry between late January and early April but we now have water all year round. Because of the very wet summer (and now autumn), it is too early to predict this will be permanent, but in talking to one of the managers on site, it is clear the NZTA is also surprised by the permanence of the wetland area  opened  up. Their theory is that the area has been excavated below the local water table and if so, then this is likely to be permanent. The settling of the rear areas also appears to be aiding this with back flow occurring (outside the floods). 

The birdlife is showing its appreciation and appears not to be affected by the traffic flows close by. We now have wetland either side of the new road and while the original dune lake could host up to seventy birds, we have been sighting double this number, though their species variety has changed.
Paradise duck roosting- Western side of x/way
Paradise duck (up to 40) have settled permanently here since January, then mallard and parera-cross  ducks (50). Another prominent waterbird is the introduced Canadian goose, but what we are most delighted with is the colony of grey teal which were previously rare visitors.
Grey Teal roosting - west side
Around  twenty teal seemed to have found a base  here and they flock at times, mixed in with the paradise ducks (Putangitangi). Up to four pairs of pied stilt have also been resident over this summer. They have bred well  this year and  all going well, we should see more pairs of these elegant waders next year. 
anxious pied stilt parent investigates the photographer - x/way to left
One royal spoonbill seems to visit regularly but we still haven’t seen the rarer birds – scaup, shoveller, white faced heron and then the dabchick, while the local frog population has completely disappeared; though perhaps these will also return over time.           
Plantings on the east - mid December 
Same view a month later
The area has been replanted with local native species and here major problems are developing with weeds. This dune area provides extreme conditions with a swampy winter/spring and then drought-prone summers. We remain sceptical about the success of these plantings though they are off to a great start with the wet weather. However the weeds are making an even better start and here’s the evidence, above and below.
Dunelake west - rear mid December
Same spot a month later - weeded up
The NZTA are committed to a four year programme of weed control, when the natives should have developed a canopy to inhibit weed growth. We have experience in managing weed control programmes however and the moment you stop consistent  work on them is the moment  all your hard work slides into reverse. There are signs of weeding and spraying going on but it isn’t making much impact on the weeds in the lower reaches, although in this photo (below), the native rushes can be seen making a comeback and helping out. They should grow to dominate this area.
This channel appears to be draining the wrong way with wildling native rushes back taking over  
Meantime, here is another sign that the seasons are out of joint – a wary black swan female with her cygnets in mid-March (autumn over here), at Ratanui wetland. The father is out of the picture.
black swan family - Ratanui
Track we’ve been listening too while posting this? Well, we’ve been falling for Little Richard, all over again, because isn’t he adorable…  
Well, I saw Uncle John with long tall Sally
He saw Aunt Mary comin' and he ducked back in the alley 
oh baby 
Yeah baby, woo baby
Havin' me some fun tonight, yeah, 
Havin' some fun tonite.