Tuesday, 10 March 2015

Bellbird Heaven


Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 66
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

We have been away on the lam again, back to the north of the South Island, where we managed to track down a colony of bellbirds- korimako. These are one of our most treasured birds – noted for their song – and very busy feeding this time of the year with the forest full berries. 

Bellbird-korimako  Brook Waimarama Sanctuary

We stumbled across six or seven of them in the Brook Waimarama Sanctuary. Like all NZ bush birds they never keep still, so are difficult to film, but this short clip will give some idea of how they manoeuvre through the bush.
On Kapiti Island (NZ’s foremost bird sanctuary) bellbirds form a triumvirate of nectar feeders with tui and hihi but there is a definite pecking order. Tui rule the roost followed by bellbirds, but both these birds are liable to take to the hihi -or stitchbird- which is smaller and more timid. (Its call is reminiscent of clacking knitting needles). It flits through the forest like a little ghost and is one of our most endearing yet endangered birds.

Male hihi - stitchbird
This Nelson sanctuary is a reserve only minutes from the centre of the town  and is set to become a Mainland Island. Mainland islands which protect reserves with predator fences are now well established in NZ and this is an idyllic setting, set around an old reservoir in regenerating bush. It will prove a wonderful asset to the region over time.
Mainland Islands have now been seen to act in a similar way to marine reserves in not only providing a refuge, but seeding these endangered birds into the local environment. Kaka for example, were the first to be found establishing nesting sites outside Zealandia in Wellington. They were soon followed by robin and now tieke-saddleback.

Tieke - saddleback
The saddleback were the first pair of this flamboyant but very endangered bird, to have ever bred outside a protected area. A protective net was immediately thrown around the nest when it was found in someone’s back garden. They will find a home in Nelson too, once their fence goes up.

There is an engaging story attached to tieke which shows why NZ birds have been so decimated by colonisation. A remnant colony was found on an island off Stewart Island (in the deep south). Rats were then discovered to have got to the island in 1963 through visiting boats, so the entire saddleback population was hurriedly trapped and moved to an aviary in Dunedin. Conservation workers were astonished then, to see these birds come down to investigate a cat that came strolling passed the aviary fence. They are incurably curious creatures and this was their first sighting of a cat. It would have been their last. There remains about 700 of this South Island species.
 
In Nelson another native bird is becoming a common visitor to urban areas and domestic gardens. This is the Weka, a feisty rail, though now virtually extinct in the North Island. It seems to be doing well over here and we’ll take  a look at one of these wayward postillions  in our next post.
South Island weka 
Track we were listening to while posting this - The Nelson Jazz Club's sultry version of Van Morrison's Moondance.  Two bucks to get in plus a beer tent -and a full moon too- irresistible...



Thursday, 5 March 2015

Seahorses-manaia sighted in Porirua Harbour


Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 65
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

One of the most delightful and enigmatic creatures of the sea are these sea-horses, which are rarely spotted in the wild. 

But they were encountered at a community snorkelling event in Porirua last weekend. It was run by Healthy Harbours Porirua and held offshore at Whitirea Park last weekend. This is a large-bellied seahorse photographed in an aquarium but found around New Zealand and across on the Australian coast facing us. It can grow up to 35 centimetres (around 15 inches) and six were sighted in the shallows off Porirua. They feed around the seaweed and can hook onto it with their prehensile tails while feeding on small crustacean.  Part of their magic is in their movement with their fins allowing them to move sideways or up and down slowly, but at will. They are rather like dragonflies which have the same ability to zip sideways.  

Yelloweyed mullet were also seen during the programme.
Yelloweyed mullet - NZ sea herring
MC of the event was Zoe Studd and it put 50 people, including youngsters into the water, all togged out in wet suits and snorkelling gear. Also involved were the Greater Wellington Regional Council (How pleasant it is seeing these guys getting behind conservation education programmes).

If YOU want to go trolling around underwater, catching up with some of our rarer marine species then you haven’t missed out because there’s another escapade planned for the Island Bay marine reserve this weekend – Beginners welcome, though you better be quick.

Date - Sunday 8 March 10am-2.30pm 

Meet at the Marine Education Centre HQ. (Old surf Club, the Esplanade, Island Bay). All gear/guides provided. Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult. Participants must be able to swim 50 metres.

Details on the  Seaweek website

An emergency contact number is  zoe.studd@gmail.com
Be There or Be Square!!!


Sunday, 1 March 2015

Dabchick-weweia sighted beside Expressway diggings


Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 64
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

Our dune lake idyll has now put on her summer coat and with this
very dry summer now moving into autumn it remains one of the few areas the expressway consortium hasn't started digging out. They aren’t far away however as these images show. 
Expressway view north -March 1
Expressway view north -pan March 1
What they also show is just how radically our landscape is going to be transformed.
Expressway bridging -view South Feb 26
We are continuing to monitor the area however and this late in the season the Wharemauku creek is full of inanga, while two broods of ducklings are now thriving, with the goose fathered brood about ready to fledge.
Inanga - approx 2 inches
Fledging female putangitangi
We have also been keeping a close eye on the paradise duck-putangitangi family at the local public pond. They appeared to lose one youngster and then the Dad, about whom we feared the worst disappeared. He was very lame and looking  a lot older than his youthful spouse. This family began to wander about two weeks ago and then disappeared altogether sometime last week. The youngsters hadn't gone into moult yet, but we think we’ve located them anyway, down at the Ratanui wetland, around four kilometres away. Here a group of around twenty fledglings are congregating, some of them, still in mid moult – which is about what ours should be doing.

More exciting was the discovery of this solitary Dabchick down at Ratanui close to the expressway workings where we located a Kotoku in November. 
Dabchick near expressway diggings -February 28
These little glebes are a threatened NZ species and we are beginning to learn why. They live in pairs and they aren't very resilient. A pair raised one chick at the Waikanae River Lagoon,  early this season. But they kick them out of home early  and this may be that youngster looking a little lost and forlorn. They know this wetland because we saw a fledgling down her two years ago. However we haven't seen the pair for a while. This dabchick is on its own and trying to pal up with a couple of scaup who weren't fussed abotu it hanging around.

Like our spotting of the Kotuku defore Christmas  we are only 30 metres away from the expressway diggings, in what is still the breeding season.

Track we were listening to while posting this -Our own Howard Morrison Quartet -Live   but here are the original words to this Maori lament from the first world war...  Pö atarau  

Pö atarau 
E moea iho nei 
E haere ana 
Koe ki pämamao 

Haere rä 
Ka hoki mai anö 
Ki i te tau 
E tangi atu nei                  

On a moonlit night 
I see in a dream 
You going away
To a distant land 

Farewell, 
But return again 
To your loved one, 
Weeping here


Wednesday, 25 February 2015

NIcky Hager Mike Joy -Speaking Truth to Power @ Mahara Gallery Round Two

Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 63
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

This is a quick reminder that Round Two of our local Forum on Speaking Truth To Power is on again this weekend.  A lot of interest was picked up  through this blog and this showed up with a packed Mahara Gallery on Saturday afternoon. The talkfest ran a good half hour over time with the floor taking over the conversation.
Major themes emerging were concerns over global warming and its ties to current laissez faire economics. Then of how it might be possible to organise to disrupt this. This was an issue that loomed large, underlining as it does a wide sense of distrust and disillusion with current political orthodoxies. But the problem is not a simple one – how to sustain a tenable organisational structure, while avoiding the same jurassic pitfalls.  Many also expressed concern over the obscene wealth discrepancies that now exist in the world.
 
Councillor K(Guru)Gurunathan
With two articulate Asian-Kiwis on the panel, a cultural theme also emerged, and this is probably a worldwide phenomena and that is how immigrants bringing new cultures into this country, felt like outsiders to local Maori/Pakeha traditions.
 
Oscar of the day probably went to Kiwi filmmaker Gaylene Preston who got caught in the  traffic jam caused by half the country returning home after a night on the tiles in Wellington. This followed the thrashing the Kiwi one day cricket team dished out to the poor old Poms at the Cake Tin (Wellington sports stadium) in the world cup, (All over in the twelfth over.)
 
But Preston made up for her lost time in speaking eloquently and without rancour about issues that worry us all and often underpin her films – the loss of our sense of community, of our shared humanity – of our connection to and empathy with, each other.
 
All this was passionately held together by the very able Bianca Begovich…
 
Alister Barry
So it’s back to the Mahara this Saturday 28 February with you all, where your fires will be relit by Filmmaker Alister Barry, Researcher & writer Giovanni Tiso, Local Kaumatua Ani Parata and Monetary Reform Advocate Amanda Vickers.

Track we were listening to while posting this - airport music at the mall we are ashamed to admit - but its free wifi so there's the trade off. 
Jill Studd's Blog
Contact Us


Sunday, 22 February 2015

The goose, the duck and her gucklings!


Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 62
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

Spot the difference -Scaup centre with ducklings
spot the difference -Scaup centre right
One thing we are always on the lookout for is inter-species fraternisation, especially where it involves the rearing of youngsters. It is turning out to be more common in our wild birds than we might have supposed. We have seen recently how black and pied shag youngsters will roost together in the same tree and last year we filmed a remarkable liaison, when a mallard mother with two chicks took an orphaned  scaup chick (native diving duck) under her care until the youngster fledged.
Scaup nips adopted mum

Frances Jill Studd - Watercolour
Adult scaup
We have also filmed a male white goose taking a mother and 11 ducklings under his care; and now we have another. It has been a lean year for our waterbirds but a late brood has emerged down at the Wharemauku (creek). Here a mother is raising seven ducklings. It is rare to see seven survive this long because there are so many predators – pukeko, eel, rats, kingfisher (kotare), cats, dogs, stoat, ferrets, along with children throwing rocks, to name just a few. The odds are stacked against them, so this male goose which has attached himself to the family, appears to have played an important part in their survival.

The mating relationships between these waterbirds vary and are curious. Mallard males don’t stay with the females and while they don’t seem to attack ducklings, they show no paternal interest and continue to mount sexual attacks on females who are harbouring young. (It is galling to witness). Parera males on the other hand, (our critically endangered native duck), do seem to hang around with their mates, at least for a time, and this seems also true of some of their parera-cross peers. This is a controversial finding because most observers would deny it; but we have the video evidence that confirms it.

The males appear both pleased to have their mates off her nest, but then startled by the youngsters that are tagging along and that are her main preoccupation. Unlike dabchick and putangitangi dad’s they are not natural fathers and spend their time trying to keep the youngsters in line. It’s the female who wears the pants however, and if he gets too demonstrative with her ducklings she’ll fly at him. This goose (possibly a domestic escapee) is doing the same, prodding at the youngsters who dodge around, appearing quite used to his lumbering pedantry. Any human getting too close however gets the full goose treatment. He rears up, stiffens, eyeballs, hisses and then, if you hadn’t backed off by then, he’d fly at you. The ducks appear to have weighed up his pros and cons and stuck it out with him. It seems to have been a big plus in their lives, but what is the goose getting out of it?   
His only payoffs seem to be participating in an engaging social life that includes the  emotional fulfilment of being a Dad –though he isn’t one. The scientific community takes a hardline in eradicating ideas like this because they smell of anthropomorphism. But Science can appear just as wrongheaded, in assuming the opposite extreme - that animals function without personal volition. It is certainly wise to recognise that a goose has a different view and response to the world than we do, but it still has a view and a response. It has choices. It makes them. We don’t know the grounds, but denying it entirely has led Science into the wilderness  in trying to formulate theories on the emotional lives and minds of animals. Here is one example…

In our western culture which values monogamy, people seem to approve of animals that form long-term pair bonds. It’s important to remember however, before we jump to biased conclusions, that these animals are not displaying ‘true love’ but simply following the dictates of their genes. They are survival machines, and their mission is to multiply their own genes in the gene pool. If a male felt that she could raise young without him he’d be off in a flash. 

This commentary comes from an idealistic book introducing young people to the complexity of animal lives -The Secret Language of Animals (P 78) by US author, Janine Benyus. It is very confused thinking – presenting the male as recognising that he has a responsibility, though this is simply directed by his genes - he is an automaton –a sex machine. Our goose has given it all the lie. While emphasising how important the role of a good father is – and not only in our own children’s lives…   

The rot however has been setting in for some time on this scientific orthodoxy. A good place to review how it is trying to emerge from it, is a recent article by Oliver Sacks in the New York Review of Books – The Mental Life of Plants and Worms: Among Others. NYR April 24 2014.  We remain unconvinced.

Our song this week is Hayley Westenra's Whispering Hope for  Cathy Stewart, a dear friend who passed away on Valentine’s Day.
Kia kotahi ki te ao
Kia kotahi ki te po
Arohanui


Monday, 16 February 2015

BREAKING NEWS - Nicky Hager, Gaylene Preston, Mike Joy et al on -Speaking Truth To Power




Welcome to the Midnight Collective Broadsheet 61
Actively supporting NZ’s endangered wetland birds

Stop this Press - Moana Jackson no longer able to make it - Also note time is SATURDAY not Sunday as originally reported.
Nicky Hager 
We are putting in a plug here for a Forum that begins at the Mahara Gallery, Waikanae this weekend.  Speaking Truth To Power runs over four weeks and it's panels will include some of New Zealand’s most original and independent voices. These include Mike Joy on the environment, Nicky Hager on skull-duggery in general and film maker Gaylene Preston (See list below).  There is a strong Maori contingent along with reps. from the artist, film and literary communities. 
Mike Joy

Gaylene Preston


So if you’re hankering to get stirred up some, the Mahara is the place to be Saturdays 1-2pm over the next four weeks.  

Bianca Begovich

The brains behind this intellectual coup is our own Bianca Begovich, in partnership with Mahara Director Janet Bayly. 




Here is Janet on the Forum.

I am very proud that Mahara Gallery can offer this new forum series attracting some of New Zealand's leading 'public intellectuals' - writers, artists, filmmakers, investigative journalists and environmental leaders - to speak their minds about things that they feel need airing and directly addressing in our contemporary society. 

Freedom of speech - as in artistic expression - is more vital today than ever before - including the ability to question those in positions of power. The pressing global issues of climate warming and rising social inequality affect us as much here as they do people in France, Kiribas, Iran and Denmark.  

The forum series has been developed by Bianca Begovich following the great public response to our first one in 2013 mounted alongside 'Towards the Precipice, Propaganda Posters from the Bill Sutch Collection'. Audiences told us they wanted more of this type of stimulating public discussion. 

  
The previous forum attracted big crowds so our strong advice would be to get there early to claim your seat…

Participants 
Gaylene Preston (ONZM) is a leading New Zealand  film maker with a particular interest in historic and political stories told with warmth and humour.  Her feature film Home By Christmas and feature documentary War Stories Our Mothers Never Told Us used oral histories to tell her father's, then her mother's experiences of war. Her other feature films include Mr Wrong; Ruby and Rata; Perfect Strangers; the mini series Bread & Roses and Hope and Wire set in Christchurch during the earthquakes and their aftermath. 
Dr Jeffrey Sluka is Associate Professor in the Department of Social Anthropology at Massey University.  He is the author of Hearts and Minds, Water and Fish: Popular Support for the IRA and INLA in a Northern Irish Ghetto, and editor of Death Squad – The Anthropology of State Terror. This book presents eight case studies from seven countries to demonstrate the cultural complexities and ambiguities of terror when viewed at the local level and from the participant's point of view.  
Dr Sapna Samant is a writer and producer of Holy Cow Media, which she set up in 2006 to tell stories across all media. She produced The Asian Radio Show, a contemporary and irreverent show about the Asian diaspora in New Zealand from 2008-2012, the only such show on commercial radio. Dr Samant was previously a freelance producer for Radio New Zealand, and on the WIFT (Women in Film and Television) board.  Dr Samant is an RMO (resident medical officer) at various hospitals in the Wellington region. 
K.Gurunathan has been a journalist for more than 30 years, the last 18 with The Observer, Kapiti News and Beach FM covering local government, economic development, environment, Maori issues and the arts. His outspoken views have sometimes got him into trouble - such as during the controversy about land around the local airport.  More scarily in the past, he was told he was being watched by the Chief of Police in Kuala Lumpur when he was the editor of The Rocket (a publication of the Malaysian Opposition - the Democratic Action Party) during a crackdown on the freedom of the press in 1989. Currently Guru writes a column for the Kapiti News, and represents the Paraparaumu Ward on the Kāpiti Coast District Council. 
Amanda Vickers is a Kapiti resident who stood as an independent candidate in the 2014 elections to advocate for changing the way our present monetary system is designed and to highlight why it does not serve us. She talks about how banks create our money as debt, and explains that most money in our economy is backed by debt. She explains how our money supply has been privatised and how we effectively rent it back from the banks. Amanda  believes the consequences are damaging and far reaching and claims that if the Government reclaimed our sovereign right to issue our own money supply, this would be the single biggest factor that would positively impact our economy, environment and society.
Ani Parata is a Kāpiti historian and member of local iwi Te Atiawa.   She grew up in Kāpiti and was a former Kāpiti Coast District Councillor.  She has been an outspoken advocate for Indigenous rights as well as calling for transparency and honesty in Maori-Government processes and protocols.  She has been the secretary for Te Runanga of Ati Awa Ki Whakarongotai and also acted as chairwoman for the Takamore Trust which is responsible for the oversight and kaitiaki of the central area of indigenous land in Waikanae, including the Takamore Urupa (cemetery).
Alister Barry has been making intelligent and provocative documentaries for more than three decades. Barry's films reflect his long-time interest in how power is exercised in a democracy, and how the decisions of the powerful impact on ordinary people's lives. He has been described as 'one of the under-sung heroes of the New Zealand film world'. (Graeme Tuckett, The DomPost).   
Giovanni Tiso is a Wellington-based independent researcher in cultural theory and in particular the relationship between memory and technology. Tiso is one of the best proponents of the art of Twitter. He has a blog on memory and technology (Bat-Bean-Beam), has written essays on cinema and surveillance and is particularly interested in modern surveillance at work, particularly the reality that someone with enough resources and the appropriate agenda to collect surveillance information can turn it into an instrument of control.
Mandy (Amanda) Hager is a multi-award winning New Zealand  writer who was awarded the 2014 Katherine Mansfield Menton Fellowship and has recently been named Waikato University's 2015 Writer in Residence. She has written for The Global Education Centre, the DARE Foundation and is the author of nine novels, as well poems, resources, scripts, blogs and articles. She is a keen follower of politics and Twitter, where her profile describes her as “Writer slash activist. Award-winning novels, trying to save the world one book at a time!” 
Tina Makereti is an award-winning novelist, essayist and author of short stories. In 2009 she was the recipient of the Royal Society of New Zealand Manhire Prize for Creative Science Writing (non-fiction), and in the same year received the Pikihuia Award for Best Short Story Written in English. Makereti is Curator Māori for Museums Wellington and convenes a Māori & Pasifika Creative Writing Workshop at Victoria University. She is of Ngāti Tūwharetoa, Te Ati Awa, Ngāti Maniapoto, Pākehā and, according to family stories, Moriori descent.
 Nigel Wilson is Kapiti’s Greater Wellington regional councillor and chair of the committee that looks after the region’s parks, forestry and the regional water supply.  He is an outspoken advocate for the Kapiti district, with particular interest in minimal rates increases for Kapiti through prudent financial management by the Regional Council, getting commuter rail to Otaki and Raumati station and leading the campaign to extend Gold Card hours.  Nigel also runs a local online newspaper KC News which highlights many Kapiti Coast stories not given coverage in the mainstream newspapers.
Dr Mike Joy is a Senior lecturer in Ecology and Environmental Science at Massey University, and an outspoken advocate for environmental protection in New Zealand. He was voted Environmental New Zealander of the Year by North and South magazine and Person of the Year by the Manawatu Evening Standard. He delivered the 2014 Bruce Jesson lecture ‘Paradise Squandered’ and has published numerous ecology papers and reports.  It is said he ‘uses science like a weapon’ and is never far away from rejecting “bullshit” arguments. 
Marian Evans is a cultural activist who, for almost four decades, has analysed the factors that inhibit public access to stories by and about diverse women, and experimented with strategies for change from within legendary collectives like Kidsarus 2, The Spiral Collective and The Women’s Gallery. Her post-doctoral Development project about women’s filmmaking is now based at her Wellywood Woman blog and part of a global network. As a former lawyer, now a writer, filmmaker and emerging entrepreneur who writes about her work growing neonic-free bee-loved flowers for distribution, she investigates ways that women’s storytelling can benefit from media convergence on the internet. 
Nicky Hager is a New Zealand investigative journalist who is the only New Zealand member of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists. With degrees in physics and philosophy, he has produced six books since 1996, exploring intelligence networks, environmental issues and politics. His titles include Secrets and Lies, Seeds of Distrust, The Hollow Men and Other People’s Wars. In August 2014 he published Dirty Politics: How attack politics is poisoning New Zealand’s political environment, featuring leaked emails between National Party figures and right-wing bloggers. According to Hager the book aimed to tell the story of "how attack politics is poisoning NZ's political environment".
 Jimmy Green is the Events director for Youth Climate Action group 'Generation Zero', which he has been involved with since it began in 2011.  He has helped organise a series of large events including the Powershift conference to encourage young people to get involved in climate change issues, a 700-person ClimateVote Summit, and an Underwear Trainride to protest against the Government’s inaction on climate change legislation.  He has also worked on the 2013 '100% campaign' and speaking tour in collaboration with 350 Aotearoa and WWF-NZ to catalyse action away from fossil fuel dependence. 
Dr. Huhana Smith (Ngāti Tukorehe, Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga) is an artist, academic/research associate and environmentalist.  Since 2010, Huhana has been the Research Leader for Manaaki Taha Moana: Enhancing Coastal Ecosystems for Iwi and Hapū - a kaupapa Māori, which is an action research project for the Horowhenua coastal case study between Hōkio and Levin. She completed her PhD thesis: Hei Whenua Ora: Hapū and iwi approaches for reinstating valued ecosystems within cultural landscape, in 2007. Practical action includes revegetating local wetlands, streams, river meanders, dune lakes and streams to sea. As one of a group of Māori specialists, she is helping redevelop the natural environment exhibitions at Te Papa as Huhana sees contemporary art, cultural/environmental/ecological and museum work, as interrelated.